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APHERESIS DONATION Blood is a complex mixture of red cells, white cells, platelets, plasma and more. Today’s technology allows us to use a donation process in which the blood of a donor is passed through a device that separates the blood into its different components. The specific blood component that is most needed to help patients is collected, and the remainder is returned to the donor. This type of donation is called apheresis. Apheresis is used most often for collection of platelets – tiny cells essential for blood clotting. When you give a regular (whole blood) donation, the collected unit of blood is taken to the lab and separated into components. Since only about two tablespoons of platelets are present in a unit of whole blood, the platelets from six to ten units of whole blood must be pooled in order to provide enough platelets for one patient transfusion. In contrast, there are enough platelets in a single apheresis donation alone for a complete platelet transfusion. Platelet apheresis has been a life-saving advance in the treatment of cancer. Apheresis is also used for collection of red cells – the most frequently transfused blood component. In a single donation session, you can help fulfill the red blood cell needs of two patients. Apheresis is very safe. We take precautions to ensure your health, safety and comfort. All supplies are sterile, eliminating the possibility of contracting a disease from the donation process. Some donors may feel a tingling sensation around the lips and nose during apheresis. This is a mild, common response to the anticoagulant and can be easily managed by our personnel who closely monitor each apheresis donation. You may also feel slightly chilled during donation, and if this occurs you will be given a blanket. You may watch TV or read during the donation process. Call 806-331-8856 or 806-358-4563 for more information or to make an appointment for apheresis donation.
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